Iibhola zePuffy, ezikwabizwa ngokuba ziibhola ezibhobhozayo, yinto yokudlala ethandwayo ngabantu bayo yonke iminyaka. Ezi ngqukuva zimibalabala zenziwe ngerabha okanye ngemathiriyeli efanayo kwaye zaziwa ngokukwazi kwazo ukugxuma umva naphambili xa zijulwe kwindawo eqinileyo. Iinzululwazi ngasemva umtsalane bouncy iibhola puffyinika umdla, ibandakanya imigaqo yefiziksi, imathiriyeli yenzululwazi nobunjineli. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga isayensi emva kweebhola ezikhukhulayo kwaye siqonde ngcono ukuba yintoni ebangela ukuba zibe mnandi kwaye zibemnandi.
Indlela yokutsiba
Ukujula kwebhola evuthulukileyo kuxhomekeke kwinto eyenziwe ngayo kunye nendlela eyilwe ngayo. Iibhola eziphuhliweyo zihlala zenziwe ngerabha elastiki okanye iipolima zokwenziwa. Xa ibhola ijulwe kwindawo eqinileyo, imathiriyeli iyagqwetheka kwimpembelelo kwaye igcine amandla anokubakho. Emva koko, njengoko izinto ziphinda zibuyela, amandla anokuthi akhululwe, ebangela ukuba ibhola ibuyele emoyeni.
I-elasticity yezinto eziphathekayo yinto ephambili ekunqumeni ukuba ibhola e-fluffy iya kugxuma kangakanani. Izixhobo ezino-elasticity ephezulu zigcina amandla amaninzi anokubakho xa ziphenjelelwa, okukhokelela kumandla aphindiweyo aphezulu. Yiyo loo nto iibhola ezimfumamfuma ezenziwe ngerabha ekumgangatho ophezulu okanye i-polymer zinokugxumela kwiindawo eziphakamileyo.
Isiphumo soxinzelelo lomoya
Enye into ebalulekileyo enegalelo kwisibheno se-bouncy yebhola ye-puffy yixinzelelo lomoya ngaphakathi kwebhola. Iibhola ze-Fluffy zihlala zizaliswe ngumoya ocinezelweyo, odala uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi olunceda ibhola ukuba igcine imilo yayo kunye nokuqina. Xa ibhola ibetha umphezulu, umoya ongaphakathi uyanyanzelwa, ugcine ngokuqhubekayo amandla anokuba negalelo kwisiphumo sokubuyela kwakhona.
Uxinzelelo lomoya ngaphakathi kwebhola lunokulungelelaniswa ukuze ufezekise amanqanaba ahlukeneyo e-bounce. Uxinzelelo lomoya oluphezulu ludala ukutsiba okunamandla ngakumbi, ngelixa uxinzelelo lomoya olusezantsi ludala ukutsiba okuthambileyo. Oku kuvumela i-bounciness yebhola ye-puffy ukuba ilungiswe ukuze ihambelane nezinto ezikhethwayo kunye neemeko zokudlala.
Inzululwazi yeZizinto kunye nobuNjineli
Ukuphuhliswa kweebhola ezikhukhulayo kubandakanye indibaniselwano yenzululwazi yemathiriyeli kunye nobunjineli ukwenza imveliso eneempawu ezinqwenelekayo ezilastiki. Abavelisi bakhetha ngononophelo kwaye bavavanye izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ukuze bafumane indibaniselwano efanelekileyo yokuqina, ukuqina kunye nokuqina. Uyilo lwebhola, kubandakanywa nobukhulu bayo kunye nokuthungwa kwendawo, nayo idlala indima ekunqumeni iimpawu zayo zokubhoboza.
Ukuqhubela phambili kwisayensi yezixhobo kunye nobunjineli kukhokelele ekudalweni kweebhola zepuffy ezinomsebenzi ophuculweyo kunye nokuqina. Iibhola zanamhlanje ezithambileyo ziyilelwe ukuba zimelane neempembelelo eziphindaphindiweyo kwaye zigcine iimpawu zazo ezinwebekayo ekuhambeni kwexesha, zizenza zithembeke kwaye zidlale ixesha elide kunye neethoyi zokuzonwabisa.
Ifiziksi yokutsiba
Ukusuka kwimbono ye-physics, ukubethelwa kwebhola e-fluffy kunokuchazwa ngemigaqo yokudluliselwa kwamandla kunye nokugcinwa. Xa ibhola iphosiwe, amandla ekinetic akhutshelwa ebholeni, nto leyo ebangela ukuba ibhola ishukume kwaye igqwetheke xa ichaphazeleke. Amandla e-kinetic ke aguqulwa abe ngamandla anokubakho njengoko izinto zikhubaza kwaye umoya ongaphakathi ebholeni ucinezelekile.
Xa amandla anokubakho ekhutshiwe kwaye ibhola iphinda ibuyele, amandla anokubakho aguqulwa abuyele amandla e-kinetic, ukutyhala ibhola kwakhona emoyeni. Umthetho wogcino lwamandla uthi amandla ewonke enkqubo ahlala engaguquguquki, kwaye ukuguqulwa kwamandla ukusuka kumandla ekinetic ukuya kumandla anokubakho kwaye umva kwakhona ucacisa ukunyakaza kwebhola ephaphazelayo.
Izicelo kunye nokuzonwabisa
Isibheno se-bouncy sebhola epholileyo singaphezulu nje kwento yokudlala eyonwabisayo. Imithetho-siseko esemva kwesixhobo sayo sokugxumeka inokusetyenziswa ngokubonakalayo kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa izixhobo zemidlalo, izixhobo ezifunxa ukothuka kunye noomatshini boshishino. Ukuqonda inzululwazi ngasemva kweebhola ze-puffy kunokukhuthaza ukuqamba izinto ezintsha kuyilo lwezixhobo kunye nobunjineli, okukhokelela kuphuhliso lweemveliso ezintsha kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu kunye nokomelela.
Ukongeza kwintsingiselo yazo yesayensi, iibhola ezithambileyo zingumthombo wolonwabo kunye nolonwabo kubantu bayo yonke iminyaka. Iipropathi zabo ezizolulayo zibenza babe lukhetho oludumileyo lokudlala kunye nokuphumla, kwaye bahlala besetyenziselwa imidlalo, imithambo, kunye nemisebenzi yokunciphisa uxinzelelo. Uyolo olulula lokugqabaza ibhola evuthulukayo kwaye uyibukele igxuma, unokuzisa lula kunye nolonwabo kubomi bemihla ngemihla.
Lilonke, inzululwazi ngasemva kweebhola zepuffy kukudityaniswa okunomdla kwefiziksi, isayensi yezinto, kunye nobunjineli. Umtsalane olastiki wezi ngqukuva zimibalabala zisisiphumo semathiriyeli enwebekayo, uxinzelelo lomoya wangaphakathi, kunye nemigaqo yokuhanjiswa nokugcinwa kwamandla. Ukuqonda inzululwazi ngasemva kweebhola ezithambileyo akuphuculi nje kuphela uxabiso lwethu ngezi zinto zokudlala zokuzonwabisa, kodwa zikwabonelela nokuqonda kusetyenziso olubanzi lweendlela zabo zokuxhuma. Nokuba isetyenziselwa uphononongo lwezenzululwazi okanye ukonwabela okulula, iibhola ezimfumamfuma ziyaqhubeka ukutsala umdla kunye nokonwabisa ngokugqabhuka kwazo okungenakuthintelwa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-08-2024